What Happens To Your Body When You Have Hepatitis C - Health Digest

Chronic hepatitis C is a contributing factor to atherosclerosis and heart disease, according to 2018 research presented in the World Journal of Gastroenterology. This condition promotes plaque buildup in the arteries and triggers inflammation, leading to peripheral artery disease and other heart problems. Moreover, it affects your body's ability to metabolize glucose and lipids, which may cause insulin resistance, fatty liver disease, and type II diabetes.

A 2019 review published in the International Journal of Cardiovascular Sciences found a direct link between chronic hepatitis C, cardiomyopathies, and coronary artery disease. Researchers attribute these risks to the oxidative stress and inflammation associated with HCV infection. Another explanation is that the virus can spread throughout the body, causing carotid atherosclerotic plaques. The odds of developing heart disease are even higher in people with cirrhosis.

This viral infection can also affect your joints, muscles, and bones, as well as your kidneys and blood vessels, warns WebMD. As the disease progresses, it may lead to arthritis, kidney disease, and circulatory problems. On the positive side, early treatment can prevent complications and make it easier to manage your symptoms.

Note that hepatitis C cannot be transmitted through kissing, hugging, or sneezing, explains WebMD. Likewise, it's safe to share your food and drinks or hold hands with someone who got the virus. So, if you have a friend or family member with hep C, show your support and don't be afraid to plan things together.

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